Kusanthula Pamsika Ndi Kachitidwe Kwa Makina Oyika Zamadzimadzi Kunyumba Ndi Kunja

M'kupita kwanthawi, mafakitale aku China amadzimadzi, monga zakumwa, mowa, mafuta ophikira ndi zokometsera, akadali ndi malo okulirapo, makamaka kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa mowa m'madera akumidzi kudzalimbikitsa kumwa kwawo zakumwa ndi zakudya zina zamadzimadzi. Kukula mwachangu kwa mafakitale akumunsi ndi kufunafuna kwa anthu kukhala ndi moyo wabwino kudzafuna kuti mabizinesi aziyika ndalama pazonyamula zofananira kuti akwaniritse zosowa zakupanga. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, idzaperekanso zofunikira zapamwamba zapamwamba kwambiri, zanzeru komanso zothamanga kwambiri zamakina olongedza. Chifukwa chake, makina aku China onyamula chakudya chamadzimadzi awonetsa chiyembekezo chamsika.

Mpikisano wamsika wamakina opaka zamadzimadzi

Pakalipano, mayiko omwe ali ndi makina odzaza chakudya chamadzimadzi ambiri makamaka a zakumwa ndi Germany, France, Japan, Italy ndi Sweden. Zimphona zapadziko lonse lapansi monga Krones Gulu, Sidel ndi KHS zimatengabe magawo ambiri amsika padziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale makampani opanga zamadzimadzi chakudya ma CD makina ku China zakula mofulumira m'zaka zaposachedwapa, ndipo apanga angapo zida kiyi ndi ufulu wodziimira aluntha katundu, amene mosalekeza kufupikitsa kusiyana ndi mlingo patsogolo yachilendo, ndi minda ena afika kapena ngakhale kuposa mayiko apamwamba mlingo, n'kupanga angapo nkhonya mankhwala sangathe kukumana msika m'banja, komanso nawo mpikisano wapadziko lonse ndi kugulitsa bwino kunyumba ndi kunja, ena zoweta akaneti wathunthu mkulu-mwatsatanetsatane, wanzeru kwambiri High dzuwa kiyi. zida (monga chakumwa ndi zida zoyikamo chakudya chamadzimadzi) zimadalirabe kuchokera kunja. Komabe, kuchuluka kwa katundu ndi kuchuluka kwa China m'zaka zitatu zapitazi zawonetsa kukula kosasunthika, zomwe zikuwonetsanso kuti ukadaulo wa zida zonyamula chakudya chamadzi am'nyumba zakhala zokhwima. Pambuyo pokwaniritsa zofunikira zapakhomo, yathandiziranso zofunikira za zida za mayiko ena ndi zigawo.

Mayendedwe opangira zakumwa zathu zam'tsogolo

Mpikisano wamsika wapakhomo wamakina odzaza chakudya chamadzi ku China uli ndi magawo atatu: apamwamba, apakatikati komanso otsika. Msika wochepa kwambiri makamaka umakhala wochuluka wamakampani ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati, omwe amapanga mankhwala otsika kwambiri, otsika komanso otsika mtengo. Mabizinesi awa amafalitsidwa kwambiri ku Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Guangdong ndi Shandong; Msika wapakatikati ndi bizinesi yomwe ili ndi mphamvu zazachuma komanso kuthekera kwatsopano kwachitukuko, koma zinthu zawo zimatsanzira kwambiri, zocheperako, luso lonse laukadaulo silili lalitali, ndipo mulingo wodzipangira okha ndiwotsika, kotero sangathe kulowa mum- msika wotsiriza; Pamsika wapamwamba, mabizinesi omwe amatha kupanga zinthu zapakatikati komanso zapamwamba adatulukira. Zina mwazogulitsa zawo zafika pamlingo wapamwamba wapadziko lonse lapansi, ndipo amatha kupikisana bwino ndi zinthu zofanana ndi makampani akuluakulu amitundu yosiyanasiyana pamsika wapanyumba ndi misika ina yakunja. Kawirikawiri, China idakali mumpikisano woopsa pakati pa misika yapakati ndi yotsika, ndipo palinso zinthu zambiri zogulitsa kunja kwa msika. Ndi chitukuko chosalekeza cha zinthu zatsopano, zopambana mosalekeza mu matekinoloje atsopano, ndi phindu lalikulu mtengo ntchito zipangizo zapakhomo, gawo la zida kunja mu msika wa China madzi chakudya ma CD makina amadzimadzi adzachepa chaka ndi chaka, ndi katundu katundu zida zapakhomo. zidzakulitsidwa m'malo mwake.

Ogwira ntchito m'mafakitale ali odzaza ndi chidaliro m'tsogolomu zamakampani opanga zakumwa

Choyamba, chitukuko cha mafakitale a zakumwa chimalimbikitsa kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo wamakampani opanga ma CD. M'tsogolomu msika wazolongedza chakumwa, ubwino wapadera wa kutsika kwa zinthu zopangira, mtengo wotsika, ndi kunyamula kosavuta kumatsimikizira kuti zopangira zakumwa ziyenera kupangidwa nthawi zonse muukadaulo kuti zitsatire mayendedwe akukula kwa zakumwa. Mowa, vinyo wofiira, Baijiu, khofi, uchi, zakumwa za carbonated ndi zakumwa zina zomwe amazoloŵera kugwiritsa ntchito zitini kapena galasi ngati zipangizo zopangira, komanso kupititsa patsogolo mafilimu ogwira ntchito, ndizochitika zosapeŵeka kuti mapulasitiki osinthika apulasitiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo mwake. za zotengera za botolo. Kubiriwira kwa zida zoyikamo ndi njira zopangira zikuwonetsa kuti mafilimu opanda zosungunulira komanso ma extrusion composite multilayer co extruded magwiridwe antchito azigwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakuyika chakumwa.

Chachiwiri, zofunikira zonyamula katundu zimasiyanitsidwa. "Zogulitsa zamitundu yambiri zimafunikira kuyika mosiyanasiyana" zakhala zitukuko zamakina a zakumwa, ndipo kutukuka kwaukadaulo wamakina opangira zakumwa ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti izi zitheke. Zaka 3-5 zikubwerazi, msika wachakumwa udzakhala zakumwa zopanda shuga kapena shuga wopanda shuga, komanso zakumwa zachilengedwe komanso mkaka wokhala ndi zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi pamene mukupanga madzi a zipatso, tiyi, madzi akumwa a m'mabotolo, zakumwa zogwira ntchito, zakumwa za carbonated ndi zina. mankhwala. Kukula kwazinthu kupititsa patsogolo chitukuko cha kusiyanasiyana kwa ma CD, monga PET aseptic kudzaza kuziziritsa, HDPE (yokhala ndi chotchinga pakati) kuyika kwa mkaka, ndi katoni ka aseptic. Kusiyanasiyana kwachitukuko chazakumwa kudzalimbikitsa luso lazopangira zakumwa ndi zida.

Chachitatu, kulimbikitsa kafukufuku waukadaulo ndi chitukuko ndiye maziko a chitukuko chokhazikika chamakampani onyamula zakumwa. Pakalipano, ogulitsa zida zapakhomo apita patsogolo kwambiri pankhaniyi, ndipo ali ndi mphamvu zopikisana pamtengo wamtengo wapatali komanso pambuyo pa malonda. Ena opanga zida zopangira zakumwa zapakhomo, monga Xinmeixing, awunikira zomwe angathe komanso zabwino zawo popereka mizere yolongedza zakumwa zotsika komanso zapakatikati. Zimawonetsedwa makamaka pamtengo wopikisana kwambiri wa mzere wonse, chithandizo chabwino chaukadaulo chakuderalo komanso ntchito yogulitsa pambuyo pa malonda, kukonza zida zotsika komanso mitengo yosinthira.