Ukuthetha malunga nokuPhuculwa kweeMveliso zoomatshini bokuPakisha
Itekhnoloji yokulawula kunye nokuqhuba itekhnoloji yeyona teknoloji iphambili kwinkalo yokupakishwa komatshini wokupakisha. Ukusetyenziswa kwee-servo drives ezikrelekrele kwenza isixhobo sokupakisha sesizukulwana sesithathu sibe nazo zonke iingenelo zedijithali, ngelixa kusekwa umgangatho omtsha woshishino. I-automation yoshishino lokupakisha, eyaqala kwiminyaka engama-20 eyadlulayo, ayinakukwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuguquguquka kweemveliso. Imisebenzi eyongezelelekileyo igqithiselwa ukusuka kwishafti zamandla oomatshini ukuya kwiinkqubo zokuqhuba nge-elektroniki. Ukupakishwa kokutya, ngakumbi, kuvuselele imfuno enkulu yokuguquguquka kwezixhobo ngenxa yokwahluka kweemveliso.
Okwangoku, ukuze ulungelelanise ukhuphiswano oluqatha lwemarike, umjikelo wokuphuculwa kwemveliso usiba mfutshane kwaye umfutshane. Umzekelo, ukuveliswa kwezithambiso ngokuqhelekileyo kunokutshintsha rhoqo emva kweminyaka emithathu, okanye kwikota nganye. Ngelo xesha, imfuno inkulu kakhulu, ngoko kukho imfuneko ephezulu yokuguquguquka kunye nokuguquguquka koomatshini bokupakisha: oko kukuthi, ubomi boomatshini bokupakisha bude kakhulu kunomjikelo wobomi bemveliso. Ingcamango yokuguquguquka ingaqwalaselwa ngokukodwa kwimiba emithathu elandelayo: ukuguquguquka kobuninzi, ukuguquguquka kwesakhiwo kunye nokubonelela.
Ngokukodwa, ukwenzela ukuba oomatshini bokupakisha babe nokuguquguquka okuhle kunye nokuguquguquka, kunye nokuphucula iqondo lokuzenzekelayo, kufuneka sisebenzise iteknoloji ye-microcomputer, iteknoloji yemodyuli esebenzayo, njl. isiseko somatshini omnye, kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso zinokupakishwa ngaxeshanye ngokusebenzisa amazibuko okutyisa amaninzi kunye neefom zokupakisha ezahlukeneyo. Ii-manipulators ezininzi zisebenza phantsi kweliso lekhompyuter kwaye zipakishe iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ngokwemiyalelo. Ukuba kukho imfuneko yotshintsho lwemveliso, tshintsha nje inkqubo yokufowuna kumamkeli.
Ukhuseleko ligama eliphambili kulo naliphi na ishishini, ngakumbi kwishishini lokupakisha. Kwishishini lokutya, iteknoloji yokufumanisa ukhuseleko iphuhliswe ngokukhawuleza kwiminyaka yamuva. Ngokukodwa, kukuphucula ukuchaneka kwezithako ezigqityiweyo zeemveliso zoomatshini. Ngexesha elifanayo, kuyimfuneko ukurekhoda ulwazi olufana nomqhubi wokugcina, iindidi zesithako, ixesha lokuvelisa, inombolo yezixhobo, njl.
Uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji yolawulo lwentshukumo e-China lukhawuleza kakhulu, kodwa isantya sophuhliso kumashishini oomatshini bokupakisha awanelanga. Umsebenzi weemveliso zolawulo lwentshukumo kunye nobuchwepheshe kumatshini wokupakisha ubukhulu becala kukufumana ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwesikhundla kunye neemfuno ezingqongqo zolungelelwaniso lwesantya, ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ekulayisheni nasekukhupheni, abathumeli, oomatshini bokumakisha, izitaki, abakhupheli kunye nezinye iinkqubo. Itekhnoloji yolawulo lweMotion yenye yezinto eziphambili zokwahlula oomatshini bokupakisha abaphezulu, abaphakathi nabaphantsi, kwaye ikwayinkxaso yobugcisa yokuphucula oomatshini bokupakisha eTshayina. Ngenxa yokuba umatshini wonke kwishishini lokupakisha uyaqhubeka, kukho iimfuno eziphezulu zesantya, i-torque, ukuchaneka, ukusebenza okuguquguqukayo kunye nezinye izibonakaliso, ezihambelana neempawu zeemveliso ze-servo.
Lilonke, nangona iindleko zokuhanjiswa kwe-elektroniki zibiza kakhulu kunezothutho lomatshini, ixabiso lemveliso lilonke, kubandakanywa ukugcinwa, ukulungisa iimpazamo kunye namanye amakhonkco, ancitshisiwe, kwaye ukusebenza kulula. Ngoko ke, ngokubanzi, iingenelo zenkqubo ye-servo kukuba isicelo silula, ukusebenza komatshini kunokuphuculwa ngokwenene, kwaye iindleko zinokuncitshiswa.